What it needs & gives back
↓ Needs
Lightfull sun to partial shade
Watermedium
↑ Gives back
Mulch_biomassmedium
Fruitedible
Nectarfor pollinators
Pollenfor pollinators
Through the year
Through the year
JFMAMJJASOND
floweringFlowering typically occurs in autumn, often before the first hard frost, and can continue into early winter.
fruitingFruits mature approximately 12 months after flowering, meaning fruit from the previous year's flowers ripens while new flowers are forming.
dormancyEnters a period of reduced growth or dormancy during colder winter months, though it is evergreen.
Soil interactions
Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalYes
Accumulatespotassium, calcium
Soil textureloam, sandy_loam
Organic matterMedium
Compaction toleranceLow
Propagation
Methodsseed, cuttings
Difficulty3 / 5
Establishes in~3 yr
StratificationRequires cold stratification for 2-3 months to improve germination rates.
Self-seedingLight
Divisionspring
Wildlife & pests
Attractsbees, birds