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Kålroe
Plante·Brassica napus subsp. rapifera
Halvskygge til fuld sol
Sol
Fugtig jord
Vand
Veldrænet jord
Dræning
Ikke registreret
Hårdførhed
Dækning · 86 felter
Vækst og størrelse10 felter
Plantetype
Plante
AI-estimat100 % enig
Højde
120 cm · andre kilder: 100 cm“Brassica napus is a ANNUAL/BIENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft).”Wikipedia“Brassica napus grows to 100 centimetres (39 inches) in height with hairless, fleshy, pinnatifid and glaucous lower leaves which are stalked whereas the upper leaves have no petioles.”
Bredde
50 cm
AI-estimat58 % enig
Højde ved alder
—
tomt
Planteafstand
30 cm (mindst 15 cm)
AI-estimat55 % enig
Vækstrate
—
tomt
Vækstform
—
tomt
Roddybde
Pælerod“A good green manure, the deep taproot improves drainage and loosens heavy soils.”
Skovhavelag
Urtelag
AI-estimat90 % enig
Levetid
~1 år
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Rødder6 felter
Rodform
Pælerod“A good green manure, the deep taproot improves drainage and loosens heavy soils.”
Lagerorgan
Intet“It does not multiply vegetatively: it has no rhizomes, runners, suckers or offspring bulbs or tubers.”
Breder sig
Nej“It does not multiply vegetatively: it has no rhizomes, runners, suckers or offspring bulbs or tubers.”
Breder sig sideværts i cm
—
tomt
Roddybde i cm
—
tomt
Mykorrhiza
Ingen mykorrhiza
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Lys, vand og jord9 felter
Sol
Fuld sol, let skygge, halvskygge · bedst: fuld sol“It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade.”
Timer sol
6–12 t
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Tørketålende
—
tomt
Tåler vandlidende jord
—
tomt
Jordtype
Sand, muld, ler · bedst: ler“Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil.”PFAFdelvist“Prefers a heavy soil and cool moist conditions.”
pH
4,2–8,3 · bedst 5,5–8,3“Rapeseed can be cultivated on a wide variety of well-drained soils, prefers a pH between 5.5 and 8.3 and has a moderate tolerance of soil salinity.”PFAF“Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very acid and very alkaline soils.”PFAFdelvist“Colza is reported to tolerate an annual precipitation of 30 to 280cm, an annual average temperature range of 5 to 27°C and a pH in the range of 4.2 to 8.2.”
Dræning
Veldrænet“Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil.”
Komprimeret jord
Tåler det dårligt
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Klima5 felter
Hårdførhed
—
tomt
Dræbende frost
—
tomt
Vækst-temperatur
5–27 °C · optimal 15–25 °C
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Kuldetimer
0 t
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Pleje (bliver til opgaver i Manage)4 felter
Såning
Marts · varer 167 dage“Seed - sow in situ in early spring to mid-August for a green manure crop.”
PFAFdelvist
Gødning
Efter forrige fase · 30 dage efter · a balanced fertiliser
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Vanding
Efter regn
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Lugning
Efter forrige fase · 14 dage efter · varer 60 dage
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Året rundt2 felter
Frugt
Efter forrige fase · varer 42 dage“It generally flowers in late spring with the process of pod development and ripening occurring over a period of 6–8 weeks until midsummer.”
Spiselige dele og bestøvning4 felter
Rødderne
Cubed and boiled with smoked meats“Rutabaga roots are eaten as human food in various ways, and the leaves can be eaten as a leaf vegetable.”Wikipedia“In the US, rutabagas are cubed and boiled with smoked meats in the southeast.”
Bestøvning
Selvbestøvende · tvekønnet“The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees.”Wikipedia“It is predominantly a wind-pollinated plant but shows significantly increased grain yields when bee-pollinated, almost double the final yield but the effect is cultivar dependent.”PFAF“Colza is 70% self-pollinating and 30% cross-pollinated.”PFAF“The plant is self-fertile.”
Bestøves af
Bier, vind, self“The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees.”Wikipedia“It is predominantly a wind-pollinated plant but shows significantly increased grain yields when bee-pollinated, almost double the final yield but the effect is cultivar dependent.”PFAF“Colza is 70% self-pollinating and 30% cross-pollinated.”
Økologi5 felter
Tiltrækker
Bier“The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees.”
Skadedyr
Brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae), cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis), cabbage stem weevil (Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus), cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala), rape stem weevil (Ceutorhynchus napi), pollen beetles, snegle, nematoder, wood pigeons“The brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae)”Wikipedia“cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis)”Wikipedia“cabbage stem weevil (Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus)”Wikipedia“cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala)”Wikipedia“rape stem weevil (Ceutorhynchus napi)”Wikipedia“pollen beetles”Wikipedia“Rapeseed is attacked by a wide variety of insects, nematodes, slugs, and wood pigeons.”
Sygdomme
Grenkræft, light leaf spot (Pyrenopeziza brassicae), alternaria stem rot, sclerotinia stem rot, blackleg (Leptosphaeria maculans/Phoma lingam), verticilliumvisnesyge, kålbrok“The main diseases of the winter rapeseed crop are canker, light leaf spot (Pyrenopeziza brassicae), alternaria- and sclerotinia- stem rots.”Wikipedia“Blackleg (Leptosphaeria maculans/Phoma lingam) is a major disease.”Wikipedia“Oilseed rape cannot be planted in close rotation with itself due to soil-borne diseases such as sclerotinia, verticillium wilt and clubroot.”
Optager
Sulfur, boron
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Fikserer kvælstof
Nej
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Formering og navne3 felter
Sværhedsgrad
1 / 5
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Frø
—
tomt
Ikke sorteret endnu38 felter
Felter som parseren gemmer, men som siden ikke har en række til endnu. De vises her automatisk, så intet er skjult.
forage.US.edibility_basis
inferred
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage.US.foraging_months.months
10, 11, 12, 1, 2, 3
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage.US.foraging_months.year_round
false
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.basis
documented
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.fragrance.source
none
AI-estimat100 % enig
ornamental.fragrance.intensity
subtle
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.confidence
high
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.fall_interest
false
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.flower_colour
yellow“Rapeseed (Brassica napus subsp. napus), also known as rape and oilseed rape and canola, is a yellow-flowered member of the Brassicaceae family.”
ornamental.evidence_quote
Brassica napus, commonly known as swede rapeseed, produces bright yellow flowers. Its foliage is typically a blue-green color. As an annual or biennial, it does not exhibit significant autumn foliage color change or winter structure.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.foliage_colour
blue_green“Brassica napus grows to 100 centimetres (39 inches) in height with hairless, fleshy, pinnatifid and glaucous lower leaves which are stalked whereas the upper leaves have no petioles.”
ornamental.foliage_texture
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.winter_structure
none
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.autumn_foliage_colour
none
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
care_regime
light
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
propagation.self_seeding
moderate
AI-estimat20 % enig
propagation.establishment_years
1
AI-estimat40 % enig
spatial_profile.canopy_density
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
sun_requirement.best
full_sun“Succeeds in full sun in a well-drained fertile preferably alkaline soil.”
forage_proposals.US.edibility_tier.tier
edible“Rutabaga roots are eaten as human food in various ways, and the leaves can be eaten as a leaf vegetable.”
forage_proposals.US.edibility_tier.confidence
high“Rutabaga roots are eaten as human food in various ways, and the leaves can be eaten as a leaf vegetable.”
forage_proposals.US.edibility_tier.evidence_quote
Rutabaga roots are eaten as human food in various ways, and the leaves can be eaten as a leaf vegetable.“Rutabaga roots are eaten as human food in various ways, and the leaves can be eaten as a leaf vegetable.”
function_profile.biomass_return.confidence
high“A good green manure, the deep taproot improves drainage and loosens heavy soils.”
PFAFdelvist
function_profile.nutrient_flows.consumes
[{"basis":"documented","demand":"high","nutrient":"nitrogen","confidence":"high","evidence_quote":"It is currently grown with high levels of nitrogen-containing fertilisers"},{"basis":"documented","demand":"high","nut…“It is currently grown with high levels of nitrogen-containing fertilisers, and the manufacture of these generates N2O.”Wikipediadelvist“Rapeseed has a high demand for nutrients - in particular, its sulphur demand is the highest among all arable crops.”Wikipediadelvist“Among the micronutrients, special attention in rapeseed cultivation has to be given to boron, manganese and molybdenum.”
Wikipediadelvist
function_profile.nutrient_flows.provides
[{"basis":"inferred","nutrient":"sulfur","mechanism":"biomass_return","confidence":"low"},{"basis":"inferred","nutrient":"boron","mechanism":"biomass_return","confidence":"low"}]
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.biotic_interactions
[{"taxa":["bees","honeybees"],"basis":"documented","valence":"beneficial","relation":"attracts","confidence":"high","evidence_quote":"The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by…“The insect pests can feed on developing pods to lay eggs inside and eat the developing seeds, bore into the plant's stem and feed on pollen, leaves and flowers.”Wikipedia“Rapeseed is attacked by a wide variety of insects, nematodes, slugs, and wood pigeons.”Wikipedia“The main diseases of the winter rapeseed crop are canker, light leaf spot (Pyrenopeziza brassicae), alternaria- and sclerotinia- stem rots.”PFAF“The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees.”PFAF“Yield increases with honeybees.”
function_profile.aromatic_pest_effect.value
false
AI-estimat80 % enig
function_profile.aromatic_pest_effect.confidence
low
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.basis
documented
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.kinds
frost
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.stage
establishment
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.confidence
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.evidence_quote
Young Brassica napus plants can benefit from frost protection during establishment.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
climate_tolerance.photoperiod_response
long_day
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
soil_interactions.organic_matter_contribution
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
component_metadata.growth_cycle
annual“Brassica napus is a ANNUAL/BIENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft).”
PFAFdelvist
resource_interfaces.inputs
[{"resource":"light","quantity_description":"full sun"},{"resource":"water","quantity_description":"moist soil"},{"resource":"pollination","quantity_description":"bee visits raise yield"}]“Succeeds in full sun in a well-drained fertile preferably alkaline soil.”PFAF“It prefers moist soil.”PFAF“Yield increases with honeybees.”
resource_interfaces.outputs
[{"resource":"pollinator_services","quantity_description":"flowers May to August"},{"resource":"organic_matter","quantity_description":"green manure biomass from a deep taproot"},{"resource":"seeds","quantity_descript…“It is in flower from May to August.”PFAF“The seed contains up to 45% of an edible semi-drying oil, it is used as a luminant, lubricant, in soap making etc.”PFAFdelvist“A good green manure, the deep taproot improves drainage and loosens heavy soils.”