Meterbønne
Plante·Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis
Fuld sol
Sol
Fugtig jord
Vand
Veldrænet jord
Dræning
Ikke registreret
Hårdførhed
Dækning · 105 felter
Ingen åbenlyse uoverensstemmelser fundet.
Vækst og størrelse10 felter
Plantetype
Plante
AI-estimat100 % enig
Højde
50 cm · andre kilder: 200 cm“Vigna unguiculata is a ANNUAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in).”Wikipedia“Cowpeas can either be short and bushy (as short as 20 cm or 8 in) or act like a vine by climbing supports or trailing along the ground (to a height of 2 m or 6 ft 7 in).”
Bredde
60 cm
AI-estimat58 % enig
Højde ved alder
—
tomt
Planteafstand
30 cm (mindst 15 cm)
AI-estimat55 % enig
Vækstrate
—
tomt
Roddybde
Pælerod“The taproot can penetrate to a depth of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) after eight weeks.”
Skovhavelag
Urtelag
AI-estimat90 % enig
Levetid
~1 år
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Rødder6 felter
Rodform
Pælerod“The taproot can penetrate to a depth of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) after eight weeks.”
Lagerorgan
Intet
AI-estimat100 % enig
Breder sig
Nej
AI-estimat75 % enig
Breder sig sideværts i cm
—
tomt
Roddybde i cm
Dybest 240 cm“The taproot can penetrate to a depth of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) after eight weeks.”
Mykorrhiza
Arbuskulær (AM)
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Lys, vand og jord9 felter
Timer sol
6–12 t
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Tørketålende
Ja“Drought lowers the growth rate and development, ultimately reducing yield, although cowpea is considered more drought tolerant than most other crops.”
Tåler vandlidende jord
—
tomt
Jordtype
Sand, muld · bedst: sand“The ideal soils are sandy and it has better tolerance for infertile and acid soil than most other crops.”Wikipedia“Cowpeas thrive in poor dry conditions, growing well in soils up to 85% sand.”PFAF“Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil.”
Dræning
Veldrænet“Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil.”
Komprimeret jord
Tåler det nogenlunde
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Klima5 felter
Hårdførhed
—
tomt
Dræbende frost
—
tomt
Vækst-temperatur
15–40 °C · optimal 25–35 °C
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Kuldetimer
0 t
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Pleje (bliver til opgaver i Manage)6 felter
Forspiring
Efter sidste frost · -28 dage efter“Pre-soak the seed for 12 hours in warm water and sow in trays in early to mid spring in a greenhouse.”
PFAFdelvist
Udplantning
Efter sidste frost“Grow the plants on fast and plant them out after the last expected frosts.”
Beskyttelse
Efter sidste frost · varer 21 dage“Consider giving them the protection of a cloche for their first few weeks outdoors to ensure that they do not suffer a check to their growth.”
Såning
Efter sidste frost“An outdoor sowing in situ in late spring may succeed in a warm summer, though it is much more likely to be a disappointment in Britain.”
PFAFdelvist
Vanding
Juli · varer 60 dage
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Lugning
Efter forrige fase · 7 dage efter · varer 30 dage
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Året rundt4 felter
Blomstring
Juli · varer 92 dage“It is in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October.”
Frugt
Efter første frost“In temperate climates, the plants can produce beans until the first frost.”
Høst
Efter forrige fase“The plants take longer to reach maturity than bush beans, but once they start producing, the pods are quick-growing, and daily checking and harvesting are often necessary.”
Går i dvale
Efter første frost
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Spiselige dele og bestøvning4 felter
Immature green pods
Eaten fresh or cooked“cultivated for its edible green pods containing immature seeds”Wikipedia“The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.”
Bestøvning
Selvbestøvende · tvekønnet“The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.”Wikipedia“However, as the plant is primarily self-pollinating, its genetic diversity within varieties is relatively low.”
Økologi5 felter
Tiltrækker
Bier, nyttedyr, wasps, ants“The plant attracts many pollinators, specifically various types of wasps and ants.”
Skadedyr
Bladlus, pod borers, cikader
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Sygdomme
Cowpea mosaic virus, rust
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Optager
—
tomt
Formering og navne4 felter
Metoder
Seed sown in trays in a greenhouse, direct sowing in situ outdoors“Pre-soak the seed for 12 hours in warm water and sow in trays in early to mid spring in a greenhouse.”PFAF“An outdoor sowing in situ in late spring may succeed in a warm summer, though it is much more likely to be a disappointment in Britain.”
Sværhedsgrad
1 / 5
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Frø
none
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
Ikke sorteret endnu52 felter
Felter som parseren gemmer, men som siden ikke har en række til endnu. De vises her automatisk, så intet er skjult.
forage.DK.edibility_basis
inferred
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage.DK.foraging_months.notes
In temperate climates, the plants can produce beans until the first frost.“In temperate climates, the plants can produce beans until the first frost.”
forage.US.edible_parts
[{"part":"immature green pods","preparation":"eaten fresh or cooked"},{"part":"mature pods","preparation":"used like dry beans"}]“cultivated for its edible green pods containing immature seeds”Wikipedia“overlooked mature pods can be used like dry beans”Wikipedia“The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.”
forage.US.edibility_basis
inferred
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage.US.foraging_months.notes
In temperate climates, the plants can produce beans until the first frost.“In temperate climates, the plants can produce beans until the first frost.”
forage.TROPICAL.edible_parts
[{"part":"immature green pods","preparation":"eaten fresh or cooked"},{"part":"mature pods","preparation":"used like dry beans"}]“cultivated for its edible green pods containing immature seeds”Wikipedia“overlooked mature pods can be used like dry beans”Wikipedia“The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.”
forage.TROPICAL.edibility_basis
inferred
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.basis
documented
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.fragrance.source
none
AI-estimat100 % enig
ornamental.confidence
high
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.fall_interest
false
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.flower_colour
purple, pink, yellow, white, blue“Flower colour varies through different shades of purple, pink, yellow, and white and blue.”
ornamental.evidence_quote
Vigna unguiculata, commonly known as cowpea, produces flowers that can be white, cream, yellow, or purple. Its foliage is green and it does not exhibit significant autumn color change. The foliage texture is medium. It is an annual plant and does not have winter ornamental structure or notable fragrance.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.foliage_colour
green
AI-estimat82 % enig
ornamental.foliage_texture
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.winter_structure
none
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
ornamental.autumn_foliage_colour
none
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
care_regime
routine
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
propagation.self_seeding
moderate
AI-estimat20 % enig
propagation.establishment_years
0
AI-estimat40 % enig
forage_proposals.DK.edibility_tier.tier
edible“The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.”
forage_proposals.DK.edibility_tier.confidence
low
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage_proposals.DK.edibility_tier.evidence_quote
The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage_proposals.US.edibility_tier.tier
edible“The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.”
forage_proposals.US.edibility_tier.confidence
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage_proposals.US.edibility_tier.evidence_quote
The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage_proposals.TROPICAL.edibility_tier.tier
edible“The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.”
forage_proposals.TROPICAL.edibility_tier.confidence
high
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
forage_proposals.TROPICAL.edibility_tier.evidence_quote
The crisp, tender pods are eaten both fresh and cooked.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.biomass_return.confidence
medium“When removing plant remains at the end of the growing season, it is best to only remove the aerial parts of the plant, leaving the roots in the ground to decay and release their nitrogen.”
function_profile.nutrient_flows.consumes
[{"basis":"documented","demand":"moderate","nutrient":"phosphorus","confidence":"high"},{"basis":"documented","demand":"moderate","nutrient":"potassium","confidence":"high"}]“These characteristics, along with its low fertilisation requirements, make the cowpea an ideal crop for resource-poor farmers living in the Sahel region of West Africa.”
Wikipediadelvist
function_profile.nutrient_flows.provides
[{"basis":"documented","nutrient":"nitrogen","mechanism":"fixation","confidence":"high","evidence_quote":"It can fix Nitrogen."},{"basis":"documented","nutrient":"nitrogen","mechanism":"biomass_return","confidence":"m…“It can fix Nitrogen.”PFAF“When removing plant remains at the end of the growing season, it is best to only remove the aerial parts of the plant, leaving the roots in the ground to decay and release their nitrogen.”
function_profile.biotic_interactions
[{"taxa":["wasps","ants"],"basis":"documented","valence":"beneficial","relation":"attracts","confidence":"medium","evidence_quote":"The plant attracts many pollinators, specifically various types of wasps and ants.","…“The plant attracts many pollinators, specifically various types of wasps and ants.”
function_profile.aromatic_pest_effect.value
false
AI-estimat80 % enig
function_profile.aromatic_pest_effect.confidence
high
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.provides_shelter.basis
inferred
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.provides_shelter.confidence
low
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.basis
documented
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.stage
establishment
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.confidence
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_shelter.evidence_quote
Consider giving them the protection of a cloche for their first few weeks outdoors to ensure that they do not suffer a check to their growth.
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.provides_physical_support.basis
inferred
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.provides_physical_support.confidence
low
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_physical_support.basis
documented
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_physical_support.mechanism
twiner
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
function_profile.structural_interfaces.requires_physical_support.confidence
high
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
climate_tolerance.photoperiod_response
short_day
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
soil_interactions.organic_matter_contribution
medium
AI-estimatikke målt endnu
component_metadata.growth_cycle
annual“Vigna unguiculata is a ANNUAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in).”
resource_interfaces.inputs
[{"resource":"light","quantity_description":"a very warm sunny position; cannot grow in the shade"},{"resource":"water","quantity_description":"moist but well-drained soil; annual rainfall 400 to 700 mm"},{"resource":…“Requires a very warm sunny position in a moist but well drained soil.”Wikipedia“It grows best in regions with an annual rainfall between 400 and 700 mm (16 and 28 in).”PFAF“The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.”
resource_interfaces.outputs
[{"resource":"pollinator_services","quantity_description":"attracts many pollinators, including wasps and ants"},{"resource":"fruit","quantity_description":"immature green pods, 35–75 cm long"}]“The plant attracts many pollinators, specifically various types of wasps and ants.”Wikipedia“A variety of the cowpea, the asparagus bean is grown primarily for its strikingly long (35 to 75 centimetres (1.15 to 2.46 ft)) immature green pods and has uses very similar to those of the green bean.”Wikipediadelvist“The asparagus bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis) is a legume cultivated for its edible green pods containing immature seeds, like the green bean.”