manfred.sause@volloeko.de · CC BY-SA 3.0
Black chokeberry
Shrub·Aronia melanocarpa
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Moist soil
Drainage
Zones 3–8
Hardiness
Black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) is a shrub. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs.
Through the year
DormantFloweringFruitingReady to harvestDying back
Works well with
from wiki dataNo companions recorded.
WHAT IT NEEDS
Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Tolerates moist soil, as long as it drains well
Prefers soil pH 5–7
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Prefers loam, sand, clay soil
Tolerates some soil compaction
Draws up potassium, phosphorus from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake
WHAT IT GIVES
Gives fruit (edible fruit)
Gives mulch biomass (medium)
Gives nectar (attracts pollinators)
Gives pollen (attracts pollinators)
Provides potassium
Provides phosphorus
Attracts pollinators
Attracts birds
Shelters birds
HOW IT GROWS
SIZE & SPACING
Shrub layer
Height150–300 cm
Spacing150 cm (min 100 cm)
Root depthMedium
Width150–300 cm
Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.
AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.
HOW TO PROPAGATE
Propagate by seeds, cuttings, division
Difficulty
Establishes in about 2 yr
Self-seeds readily on its own
Where this comes from
Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph manfred.sause@volloeko.de · CC BY-SA 3.0