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305 species
Photograph of Bladder senna

Bladder senna

Shrub·Colutea arborescens
Perennial
Full sun
Sun
Low
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 5–9
Hardiness

Bladder senna (Colutea arborescens) is a shrub. It grows best in full sun and has low water needs.

Through the year

DormantLeafing outFloweringFruitingDying back

Works well with

from wiki data

No companions recorded.

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants full sun
Needs little water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 6–8
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Prefers sandy, loamy, clay soil
Tolerates compacted soil well
Fixes nitrogen in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives mulch biomass (medium)
Provides nitrogen
Attracts pollinators

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Shrub layer
Height200–400 cm
Spacing200 cm (min 150 cm)
Root depthMedium
Width150–300 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seed, cuttings
Difficulty
Establishes in about 2 yr
Self-seeds readily on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded