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305 species
Photograph of Lily of the Valley
Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Lily of the Valley

Plant·Convallaria majalis
Perennial
Part shade
Sun
Medium
Water
Moist soil
Drainage
Zones 2–8
Hardiness

Lily of the Valley (Convallaria majalis) is a plant. It grows best in part shade and has moderate water needs.

Through the year

DormantLeafing outFloweringFruitingDying back

Works well with

from wiki data

No companions recorded.

WHAT IT NEEDS

Tolerates part shade
Needs moderate water
Tolerates moist soil, as long as it drains well
Prefers soil pH 6–7
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Prefers loam, silt soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives ground cover (dense)
Gives organic matter (leaf_litter)
Gives aromatic compounds (fragrant flowers)
Attracts pollinators

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Ground cover
Height15–30 cm
Spacing15 cm (min 10 cm)
Root depthShallow
Width15–30 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by division, seed
Difficulty
Establishes in about 1 yr
Self-seeds readily on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0