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305 species
Photograph of Garden Strawberry
Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Garden Strawberry

Plant·fragaria x ananassa
Perennial
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 3–9
Hardiness

Garden Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) is a plant. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs. It grows well with borage, spinach and chives.

Through the year

DormantLeafing outReady to harvestDying back

Works well with

from wiki data
BorageSpinachChivesCommon beanBroccoliLoganberryDaubenton kale

Keep apart from

Cabbageavoid pairing

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 5.5–6.8
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Prefers loam, sandy loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives fruit (edible berries)
Gives mulch biomass (low)
Attracts pollinators

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Ground cover
Height15–30 cm
Spacing30 cm (min 20 cm)
Root depthShallow
Width30–60 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seeds, runners, division
Difficulty
Establishes in about 1 yr
Self-seeds a little on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0