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Photograph of Common bean
Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0

Common bean

Plant·Phaseolus vulgaris
Annual
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 3–10
Hardiness

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a plant. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs. It grows well with corn maize, courgette marrow and cabbage.

Through the year

Out of seasonLeafing outFruitingReady to harvestDying back

Works well with

from wiki data
Corn MaizeCourgette marrowCabbageJerusalem artichokeTurnipRosemaryBasilBeetroot chardSummer savoryButternut squashPotatoKohlrabiWinter savoryWinter squashWatermelonRadishSpinachLeekCelery celeriacCucumberWild alpine strawberryGarlicGarden StrawberrySunflower

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 5.5–7.5
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Prefers loam, sandy loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Fixes nitrogen in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives mulch biomass (medium)
Provides nitrogen
Attracts pollinators

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Herbaceous
Height30–60 cm
Spacing15 cm (min 10 cm)
Root depthMedium
Width20–40 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seed
Difficulty
Establishes in about 0 yr
Self-seeds a little on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0