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305 species
Photograph of Raspberry
Kollányi Gábor · CC BY-SA 3.0

Raspberry

Shrub·Rubus idaeus
Perennial
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 4–8
Hardiness

Raspberry (Rubus idaeus) is a shrub. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs. It grows well with white clover and tansy.

Through the year

DormantLeafing outFloweringReady to harvest

Works well with

from wiki data
White CloverTansy

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 5.5–6.5
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Prefers loam, sandy loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Draws up potassium, calcium from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives fruit (edible berries)
Gives mulch biomass (medium)
Gives pollinator services (nectar and pollen)
Provides potassium
Provides calcium
Attracts pollinators

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Shrub layer
Height150–250 cm
Spacing90 cm (min 60 cm)
Root depthShallow
Width60–120 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seeds, cuttings, division
Difficulty
Establishes in about 1 yr
Self-seeds readily on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph Kollányi Gábor · CC BY-SA 3.0