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305 species
Photograph of Spinach
Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0

Spinach

Plant·Spinacia oleracea
Annual
Part sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 3–9
Hardiness

Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is a plant. It grows best in sun to part shade and has moderate water needs. It grows well with tomato, common bean and cabbage.

Through the year

Out of seasonDying backReady to harvest

Works well with

from wiki data
TomatoCommon beanCabbageWild alpine strawberryGarden Strawberry

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants part sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 6–7.5
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Prefers loam, sandy loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Draws up iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives mulch biomass (edible leaves)
Provides iron
Provides calcium
Provides magnesium
Provides potassium

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Herbaceous
Height15–30 cm
Spacing15 cm (min 10 cm)
Root depthShallow
Width15–30 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seed
Difficulty
Establishes in about 0 yr
Self-seeds readily on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
Confidence95%
Photograph Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0