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305 species
Photograph of Salsify
Sarah Stierch · CC BY 4.0

Salsify

Plant·Tragopogon porrifolius
Biennial
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 5–9
Hardiness

Salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius) is a plant. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs.

Through the year

DormantLeafing outFloweringFruitingDying back

Works well with

from wiki data

No companions recorded.

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 6.5–7.5
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Prefers loam, sandy loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Draws up potassium, calcium from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives mulch biomass (moderate)
Provides potassium
Provides calcium
Attracts pollinators

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Herbaceous
Height60–120 cm
Spacing15 cm (min 10 cm)
Root depthTaproot
Width15–30 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seed
Difficulty
Establishes in about 1 yr
Self-seeds readily on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph Sarah Stierch · CC BY 4.0