tree

Peach

Prunus persica

Updated 8 Jul 2026 · AI-parsed entry

Peach (Prunus persica) — a tree, for Full sun, Medium water. Companions: White Clover.

What it needs & gives back

↓ Needs

Sunlightfull sun
Watermedium to high

↑ Gives back

Fruitedible
Biomassmedium
Shademedium

Companions

Through the year

Flowering

Flowering occurs in early spring after chill hours are met and temperatures rise above 7°C.

Fruiting

Fruit development begins after flowering and continues for 2-3 months.

Harvest

Harvest typically occurs in mid to late summer, depending on the cultivar.

Senescence

Leaves begin to senesce and drop in autumn with shorter days and the first frosts.

Dormancy

Trees enter dormancy after leaf drop, requiring a period of cold temperatures to fulfill chill requirements.

Timing is relative to your local season (temperate Northern Hemisphere).

Soil interactions

Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalYes
Accumulatespotassium, phosphorus
Soil textureloam, sandy_loam
Organic matterMedium
Compaction toleranceLow

Propagation

Methodsseed, grafting, budding
Difficulty3 / 5
Establishes in~3 yr
Stratificationrequires cold stratification for 90-120 days at 1-5°C
Divisionnot applicable

Wildlife & pests

Attractsbees, pollinators
Can host pestspeach_tree_borer, oriental_fruit_moth, plum_curculio, aphids
Can host diseasespeach_leaf_curl, brown_rot, bacterial_spot