What it needs & gives back
↓ Needs
Sunlightfull sun
Waterlow to medium
↑ Gives back
Biomassmedium
Through the year
Emergence
New growth emerges after the last spring frost when soil temperatures rise above 5C.
Flowering
Flowers appear in early summer, typically starting in June, as day length continues to lengthen.
Senescence
Foliage begins to die back with the first autumn frosts.
Timing is relative to your local season (temperate Northern Hemisphere).
Soil interactions
Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalNo
Soil texturesandy, loamy
Organic matterLow
Compaction toleranceMedium
Propagation
Methodsseeds, cuttings
Difficulty2 / 5
Establishes in~1 yr
Self-seedingLight
Divisionspring
Wildlife & pests
Attractspollinators