plant

Turnip

Brassica rapa

Updated 4 Aug 2026 · AI-parsed entry

Turnip (Brassica rapa) — a plant, for Full sun, Medium water. Companions: Garden pea, Common bean.

What it needs & gives back

↓ Needs

Lightfull sun to partial shade
Watermoderate

↑ Gives back

Mulch_biomassmoderate

Companions

Through the year

Through the year

JFMAMJJASOND
emergenceSeeds germinate when soil temperatures reach 5°C.
floweringFlowering typically occurs about 45 days after emergence, lasting for approximately one month.
fruitingFruiting follows flowering, with seed pods developing over about 20 days.
harvestRoots are typically ready for harvest 40-70 days after emergence, depending on variety and desired size.
senescencePlants begin to senesce with the onset of the first autumn frosts.

Soil interactions

Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalNo
Accumulatessulfur, calcium, potassium
Soil textureloam, sandy_loam
Organic matterMedium
Compaction toleranceLow

Propagation

Methodsseed
Difficulty1 / 5
Establishes in~0 yr
Self-seedingModerate

Wildlife & pests

Attractspollinators
Can host pestscabbage worms, flea beetles, aphids
Can host diseasesclubroot, downy mildew