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329 species
Photograph of Nordmann fir
Şahin 1 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Nordmann fir

Tree·Abies nordmanniana
Perennial
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 4–7
Hardiness

Nordmann fir (Abies nordmanniana) is a tree. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs.

Through the year

GrowingFlowering

Works well with

from wiki data

No companions recorded.

WHAT IT NEEDS

Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 5–6.5
Show moreShow less
Prefers loam, sandy loam, clay loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Draws up calcium, magnesium from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake

WHAT IT GIVES

Gives shade (dense shade)
Gives wind shelter (good)
Gives leaf litter (acidifying needles)
Gives habitat (shelter for birds and small mammals)
Gives oxygen (high)
Provides calcium
Provides magnesium
Shelters birds
Shelters mammals

HOW IT GROWS

SIZE & SPACING

Canopy tree
Height3000–6000 cm
Spacing900 cm (min 600 cm)
Root depthDeep
Width600–900 cm

Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.

AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.

HOW TO PROPAGATE

Propagate by seed
Difficulty
Establishes in about 3 yr
Self-seeds a little on its own

Where this comes from

Parsed4 Oct 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph Şahin 1 · CC BY-SA 4.0