
Common Fig
Tree·Ficus carica
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 6–10
Hardiness
Common Fig (Ficus carica) is a tree. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs.
Through the year
DormantLeafing outFloweringFruiting
Works well with
from wiki dataNo companions recorded.
WHAT IT NEEDS
Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 6–7
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Prefers loam, sandy loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Draws up calcium, potassium from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake
WHAT IT GIVES
Gives fruit (edible fruit)
Gives shade (moderate shade)
Gives mulch biomass (medium)
Provides calcium
Provides potassium
Attracts pollinators
Attracts birds
Attracts mammals
HOW IT GROWS
SIZE & SPACING
Sub-canopy tree
Height300–900 cm
Spacing600 cm (min 450 cm)
Root depthDeep
Width300–900 cm
Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.
AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.
HOW TO PROPAGATE
Propagate by cuttings, seeds
Difficulty
Establishes in about 2 yr
Doesn't self-seed on its own
Where this comes from
Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded