YAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0
Plum
Tree·Prunus domestica
Full sun
Sun
Medium
Water
Well-drained soil
Drainage
Zones 4–9
Hardiness
Plum (Prunus domestica) is a tree. It grows best in full sun and has moderate water needs. It grows well with peach and apple.
Through the year
DormantFloweringFruitingReady to harvestDying back
Works well with
from wiki dataWHAT IT NEEDS
Wants full sun
Needs moderate water
Needs well-drained soil
Prefers soil pH 5.5–6.1
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Prefers loam, sandy loam, clay loam soil
Struggles in compacted soil
Draws up potassium, calcium from deep in the soil
Adds a moderate amount of organic matter to the soil
Partners with mycorrhizal fungi to boost nutrient uptake
WHAT IT GIVES
Gives fruit (edible plums)
Gives mulch biomass (medium)
Gives shade (medium)
Provides potassium
Provides calcium
Attracts pollinators
HOW IT GROWS
SIZE & SPACING
Sub-canopy tree
Height300–600 cm
Spacing450 cm (min 300 cm)
Root depthMedium
Width300–600 cm
Width figures are rough estimates, the most variable measurement in our data.
AI estimate · accuracy improves as growers contribute corrections.
HOW TO PROPAGATE
Propagate by grafting, budding, seed
Difficulty
Establishes in about 3 yr
Doesn't self-seed on its own
Where this comes from
Parsed11 Sept 2026
ConfidenceNot recorded
Photograph YAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0