What it needs & gives back
↓ Needs
Sunlightfull sun to partial shade
Watermedium
↑ Gives back
Fruitsmall, edible berries
Groundcoverspreading via runners
Companions
Keep apart from
Through the year
Emergence
Emergence of new growth in early spring after the last frost and when soil temperatures rise above 5 C.
Flowering
Flowering begins approximately one month after emergence, coinciding with lengthening days.
Fruiting
Fruiting follows flowering, typically ripening within a month and continuing for several weeks.
Senescence
Foliage begins to die back with the first autumn frosts and shortening days.
Timing is relative to your local season (temperate Northern Hemisphere).
Soil interactions
Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalYes
Accumulatespotassium, phosphorus
Soil textureloam, sandy loam
Organic matterMedium
Compaction toleranceLow
Propagation
Methodsseed, runners, division
Difficulty2 / 5
Establishes in~1 yr
Stratificationcold_moist
Self-seedingModerate
Divisionspring_or_autumn
Wildlife & pests
Attractspollinators, birds
Can host pestsslugs, snails, strawberry weevil
Can host diseasespowdery mildew, leaf spot