plant

Pepper

Capsicum

Updated 4 Aug 2026 · AI-parsed entry

Pepper (Capsicum) — a plant, for Full sun, Medium water. Companions: Tomato, Common bean.

What it needs & gives back

↓ Needs

Lightfull sun to partial shade
Watermoderate to high

↑ Gives back

Mulch_biomassmedium

Companions

Through the year

Through the year

JFMAMJJASOND
emergenceSeeds germinate when soil temperatures are consistently warm.
floweringFlowering typically begins 60-90 days after emergence and continues for an extended period.
fruitingFruit development follows flowering, continuing through the warm season.
harvestHarvest can begin about a month after fruiting starts and continues as fruits mature.
senescencePlants decline and die back with the first autumn frost.

Soil interactions

Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalYes
Soil textureloam, sandy loam
Organic matterMedium
Compaction toleranceLow

Propagation

Methodsseed
Difficulty2 / 5
Establishes in~1 yr
Stratificationnone

Wildlife & pests

Attractsbees, hoverflies
Can host pestsaphids, spider mites, whiteflies, pepper weevil
Can host diseasesbacterial spot, phytophthora blight, anthracnose