plant

Garden Strawberry

fragaria x ananassa

Updated 4 Aug 2026 · AI-parsed entry

Garden Strawberry (fragaria x ananassa) — a plant, for Full sun, Medium water. Companions: Spinach, Borage.

What it needs & gives back

↓ Needs

Lightfull sun to partial shade
Watermedium to high

↑ Gives back

Fruitedible berries
Mulch_biomasslow

Companions

Keep apart from

Through the year

Through the year

JFMAMJJASOND
emergenceNew growth emerges after the last spring frost and soil temperatures consistently reach 5°C.
floweringFlowering typically begins about a month after emergence and lasts for 4-6 weeks.
fruitingFruiting starts approximately one month after flowering and can continue for up to two months, depending on variety and climate.
harvestHarvest occurs as fruits ripen, typically coinciding with the fruiting period.
dormancyPlants enter dormancy with the first autumn frost and shortening days, lasting through winter.
senescenceFoliage begins to die back with the onset of autumn frosts.

Soil interactions

Drainagewell-drained
Nitrogen fixingNo
MycorrhizalYes
Soil textureloam, sandy loam
Organic matterMedium
Compaction toleranceLow

Propagation

Methodsseeds, runners, division
Difficulty2 / 5
Establishes in~1 yr
Stratificationcold_moist
Self-seedingLight
Divisionspring

Wildlife & pests

Attractspollinators, beneficial insects
Can host pestsslugs, snails, strawberry weevil, aphids, spider mites
Can host diseasespowdery mildew, botrytis fruit rot, verticillium wilt